The implementation of the Polish Energy Policy until 2040 (PEP2040) is to result in the creation of a low-carbon economy, and thus enable Poland to achieve the objectives of the climate and energy policy while guaranteeing energy security.

“Decommissioning of coal by 2040 is an enormous challenge for Poland. Especially considering the fact that in 2020 coal was responsible for the production of about 70% of electricity. In changing the Polish energy mix, we want to take advantage of the opportunities offered by diversified sources, including renewable energy and nuclear energy. The transitional role of natural gas will also play an important role,”

Minister Anna Moskwa said.

During the meeting, the Minister also noted that for many years Poland has consistently emphasised that the climate transformation must be fair and must not worsen economic conditions in specific regions or social groups.

“Even today, there are situations in which households may have difficulties with paying for heat and electricity in a flat. This problem is known not only in Poland or Central and Eastern Europe but actually throughout Europe. There are social groups which cannot afford heating. As part of the government’s inflation allowance, Poland has prepared an ambitious programme of subsidies granted to residents for heating. We are also counting on the financial support of the European Commission in this regard in the future,”

Polish Minister said.

As indicated by the Polish side, in order to avoid a disproportionate burden on consumers with limited benefits for the climate, a thorough analysis of the Fit for 55 package is necessary. Given the rapid increase in carbon pricing, the EU scheme for emission allowance trading should be reformed and equipped with mechanisms which respond to sudden price fluctuations effectively and quickly.

The meeting was also an opportunity to talk about the potential of Polish-Netherlandish cooperation in the field of hydrogen and offshore development.